It is the male’s inability to cause pregnancy in a fertile female. This amounts to be around 40 to 50% of infertility and it affects approximately 7% of all men. There is one single test that tells us about male fertility. Every couple should undertake a quality semen analysis of male partners.
It is important for a man to know certain facts about his fertility.
Here are certain do‘s and don’ts which a couple should follow to improve Man’s semen quality.
DO YOU KNOW?
1. The men who bike at least five hours a week have fewer and less active sperm than men who do not exercise as per the study. It is seen that long-distance by cyclist support a significant percentage of weight on the perineal body area between the testes and the rectum this trauma can affect blood flow to the testes which can also negatively impact the production of sperm. Local impact on the testes and perineal area may impact sexual function. Some bicyclists also report erectile dysfunction. So, it is seen that long hours of bicycling is the only exercise that has an impact on sperm production.
2. Laptops on the lap may affect the health and vitality of the sperms. It has been proved that increased scrotum temperature can impact the quality and number of sperm thus causing infertility in men.
3. Tight underwear may affect sperm’s ability to move forward leading to poor sperm quality and a temporary drop in sperm production.
4. Excessive smoking has shown to decrease sperm count significantly. Male smokers have approximately 30% higher chance of Infertility.
5. Chronic alcohol abuse can lower testosterone levels causing erectile dysfunction and decreased sperm production and testosterone levels. Liver diseases caused by excessive drinking may lead to fertility problems.
6. Heat can be the cause of infertility. Working in a hot environment has been linked to a rise in the testicular temperature. This may affect sperms’ ability to move forwards leading to poorer sperm quality and a temporary drop in sperm production.
7. Excessive stress can interfere with certain hormones needed to produce sperm. Prolonged emotional stress including problems with fertility can affect your sperm count.
8. Medication that affects spermatogenesis such as chemotherapy, anabolic steroids cimetidine spironolactone, as well as medication that decreases sperm motility such as sulphur and nitrofurantoin, should be avoided.
9. Anabolic steroid causes testicular shrinkage and sperm production is decreased. Most of the times these anabolic steroids are consumed in the gym and are used for bodybuilding.
10. Obesity can cause hormone changes that reduce male fertility, being overweight may lower the quality and quantity of your sperm, the effect is greater in men who have a BMI of 30 or higher.
11. Prolonged stress raises levels of cortisol which has a strong negative effect on testosterone when cortisol goes up testosterone levels tend to go down.
FOR BOOSTING MALE FERTILITY
Get enough vitamin C. oxidative stress is when levels of Reactive Oxygen Species( ROS) reach harmful levels in the body. ROS are constantly being produced in the body but their levels are kept in check in healthy people. High levels of ROS may promote tissue injury and inflammation increases the risk of chronic disease adequate intake of antioxidants may help counteract some of these harmful effects.
Milder forms of stress can be alleviated by numerous relaxation techniques. Stress management can be as simple as taking a walk in nature, meditation, exercising, or spending time with friends.
Get enough vitamin D. Vitamin D is another nutrient that may boost your testosterone levels high vitamin D levels are linked to greater sperm motility but need more research.
Get enough zinc. It is essential minerals found in high amount in animal foods such as meat, Fish, Eggs, and Shellfish adequate zinc intake appears to be one of the cornerstones of male fertility.
Avoid excessive smoking drinking alcohol and drug intake.
Get enough sleep.
Limit exposure to environmental and occupational contaminants.
Limit the consumption of soya and estrogen rich food. This can reduce testosterone bonding and sperm production.
Get enough lead and zinc food. Maintaining a healthy full balanced diet that includes plenty of fruits and vegetables.
This the best way to boost sperm count through diet.